An investigation of community responses to sickle cell disease treatment in Umuahia South Local Government, Abia State
- Project Research
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- Table of Content: Available
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- NGN 5000
Background of the Study:
Sickle cell disease (SCD) remains a significant health challenge in Umuahia South Local Government, Abia State. Community responses to SCD treatment are influenced by a blend of traditional beliefs, social stigma, and varying levels of health literacy (Ude, 2023). Many families rely on indigenous knowledge and home remedies, sometimes delaying access to modern treatment options. Cultural interpretations of the disease, along with economic constraints, shape treatment choices and influence adherence to medical advice (Obi, 2024). Recent research underscores the importance of community education and culturally sensitive health interventions in improving SCD management outcomes (Oji, 2025). This study examines how community responses affect the treatment of sickle cell disease, with a focus on understanding the interplay between traditional beliefs and modern healthcare practices.
Statement of the Problem:
In Umuahia South, community responses to sickle cell disease are marked by a reliance on traditional remedies and misconceptions about the illness, which may hinder timely and effective treatment. This challenge is compounded by social stigma and inadequate access to specialized healthcare services, necessitating a comprehensive evaluation of community attitudes and their impact on treatment outcomes (Ude, 2023).
Objectives of the Study:
- To investigate community responses to SCD treatment.
- To assess the influence of traditional beliefs on treatment adherence.
- To recommend strategies for enhancing SCD management through community education.
Research Questions:
- What are the prevailing community attitudes toward SCD treatment?
- How do traditional beliefs affect the management of sickle cell disease?
- What interventions can improve community engagement in SCD treatment?
Research Hypotheses:
- Traditional beliefs significantly influence community responses to SCD treatment.
- Misconceptions about SCD contribute to delayed or inconsistent treatment.
- Community-based education programs can improve SCD management outcomes.
Significance of the Study:
This study is significant as it explores the impact of community responses on sickle cell disease treatment, offering evidence that could lead to more effective health education and intervention strategies in Umuahia South Local Government (Ude, 2023; Obi, 2024).
Scope and Limitations of the Study:
Limited to the topic only.
Definitions of Terms:
- Sickle Cell Disease (SCD): A hereditary blood disorder characterized by abnormally shaped red blood cells.
- Community Response: The collective behavior and attitudes of a community toward a health issue.
- Treatment Adherence: The extent to which patients follow prescribed medical treatments.
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